Trains to Prague Trains to Prague

Trains to Prague

Explore the ease and affordability of train travel to Prague, from booking tips to scenic routes and public transport options.

Traveling to Prague by train is easy, affordable, and comfortable. Here’s everything you need to know to plan your trip:

  • Why Train Travel?

    • Tickets from $16 for short trips (e.g., Vienna–Prague).
    • Direct access to Prague’s city center.
    • Flexible stops at towns along the way.
  • Main Train Operators:

    • České dráhy (CD): National provider with high-speed and regional trains.
    • RegioJet: Offers perks like Wi-Fi and complimentary drinks.
    • Leo Express: Focuses on Slovakia and Poland routes.
  • Stations in Prague:

    • Praha hlavní nádraží: Central hub, 15 minutes from Old Town.
    • Praha-Holešovice: Ideal for northern routes (Berlin, Dresden).
    • Masarykovo nádraží: Regional trains near the city center.
    • Praha-Smíchov: Best for southern routes.
  • Public Transport in Prague:

    • Metro, trams, and buses with tickets starting at 30 CZK ($1.30).
    • Day passes available for 120 CZK ($5.30).
  • Scenic Day Trips by Train:

    • Karlštejn Castle: 50 minutes, $3 one-way.
    • Kutná Hora: 49 minutes to the historic center.
  • Tips for Travelers:

    • Book early for discounts.
    • Validate tickets before boarding.
    • Use apps like Můj Vlak for schedules and bookings.

Prague’s rail network connects you to major European cities and stunning Czech landscapes, making it a perfect choice for exploring the region.

Journey from Berlin to Prague by Train

Train Routes to Prague

Prague’s central location makes it a key hub in Europe’s rail network, offering strong connections to major cities across the continent. Knowing the main routes and booking tips can help you plan a smoother journey.

Main Train Routes from European Cities

The Vienna–Prague route is one of the busiest, with up to 9 departures daily and travel times as short as 4 hours 25 minutes over a distance of 254 km (158 miles) [3]. Routes from Berlin and Budapest are also well-serviced, though schedules and ticket prices can vary. Always check the latest timetables from the respective train operators.

Train Companies Serving Prague

Three key railway operators provide services to and from Prague:

  • České dráhy (CD): The national rail provider operates both domestic and international routes, including premium services like Supercity (SC) trains, Railjet high-speed connections, InterCity (IC) trains, and restaurant cars on select EC and IC routes [1].
  • RegioJet: This private company connects Prague with Poland, Slovakia, Austria, and Hungary. It offers various seating classes (Business, Relax, Standard, and Low-cost), along with free Wi-Fi and complimentary drinks. Reservations are required [4][5].
  • Leo Express: Specializing in routes to Slovakia and Poland, Leo Express requires advance reservations for all trains [4].

Ticket Booking Guide

  • Book Early: For the Vienna–Prague route, Railjet fares start at $27 if booked in advance.
  • Compare Operators: Railjet tickets begin at $27, while RegioJet fares start at $32 and include added perks.
  • Travel Off-Peak: Midweek or midday trips often cost less.

If you’re planning several train journeys, rail passes might save you money compared to individual tickets.

Rail Pass Guide

Rail passes can be a good choice for travelers covering multiple destinations:

  • Eurail Pass: Available to non-EU residents, this pass allows unlimited train travel across 33 European countries. It offers flexible travel dates and discounts for youth and seniors.
  • Interrail Pass: Designed for EU residents, it provides similar coverage and is ideal for multi-country trips. However, some premium trains require seat reservations.

"For travel within the Czech Republic, point-to-point tickets are often inexpensive, making rail passes less essential." [2]

Choose the option that best aligns with your travel plans and destinations.

Prague Train Stations Guide

Prague’s railway network includes four main stations, each serving different parts of the city and offering various connections. Knowing their locations and services can help you plan your trip more smoothly.

Praha hlavní nádraží Station Guide

Praha hlavní nádraží is Prague’s busiest station, handling over 53 million passengers annually with 610 daily trains [8]. Located just a 15-minute walk from the old town, it blends modern conveniences with stunning art nouveau design.

Here’s what you’ll find:

  • Transport Connections: Easy access to Metro Line C and tram lines 5, 8, 9, 15, and 26 [12].
  • Ticket Services: Counters for České dráhy, RegioJet, and Leo Express [7].
  • Luggage Storage: Open 24 hours, with both staffed options and self-service lockers [6].
  • Shopping: Includes a BILLA supermarket, PONT minimarket, bookshops, and pharmacies [7].
  • Dining: Choices like Fantova Kavárna and Foyer Cafe [7].

"Visit the old station’s entrance hall to enjoy Fantova Kavárna – a quiet spot away from the bustle."

Tips for Travelers:

  • The station closes between 12:30 AM and 3:30 AM for cleaning [11].
  • Toilets cost 10 CZK, and showers are available for 50 CZK [7][11].
  • There are no food outlets on the platforms, so grab snacks before boarding.
  • First-class passengers can use the CD Lounge, which offers free WiFi and coffee [7].

Secondary Prague Stations

In addition to the main station, Prague has other stations catering to specific routes and areas:

Station Location Ideal Routes Key Connections
Praha-Holešovice North of center Northern routes (Berlin, Dresden) Metro Line C, Trams 12, 8, 17
Masarykovo nádraží City center Regional trains Trams 3, 14, 15, 26
Praha-Smíchov West bank Southern routes Metro Line B, Trams 4, 5, 20, 22

Praha-Holešovice is about 2.5 km (1.6 miles) from the old town and is just three stops away from Praha hlavní nádraží via Metro Line C [9][10]. Masarykovo nádraží, near náměstí Republiky, focuses on regional trains and is close to the Florenc bus terminal [9]. Its central location makes it perfect for day trips to nearby Czech towns. Praha-Smíchov, a 15-minute metro ride from the city center, is a convenient choice for southern routes, offering basic facilities and strong Metro Line B connections [9].

Prague Public Transport

Prague’s public transport system is well-connected, combining metro, tram, and bus networks. A single ticket grants access to all modes of transport, making it simple to navigate the city after arriving by train. Here’s a closer look at Prague’s metro, tram, and bus services.

Metro, Tram, and Bus Network

Prague’s metro moves over 1.5 million passengers daily [14] and operates between 5:00 AM and midnight [13]. It features three color-coded lines:

Line Color Key Destinations Transfer Stations
A Green Malostranská (Castle) Můstek, Muzeum
B Yellow Karlovo náměstí, Anděl Můstek, Florenc
C Red Main Train Station, Vyšehrad Muzeum, Florenc

During peak hours, trains arrive every 2–4 minutes [13], offering a quick way to reach popular landmarks. For visitors, Tram 9 links Wenceslas Square and the National Theatre, while Trams 22 and 23 provide access to Prague Castle and Lesser Town [13]. Up next: ticket options to simplify your travel.

Transport Tickets and Fares

Tickets are valid on all metro, tram, and bus services [14]. Current prices are:

Ticket Type Adult Price Discounted Price* Validity
Short Trip 30 CZK 15 CZK 30 minutes
Standard 40 CZK 20 CZK 90 minutes
One-Day 120 CZK 60 CZK 24 hours
Three-Day 330 CZK N/A 72 hours

*Discounts apply to students with valid ID. Seniors aged 65+ and children under 6 travel free with valid identification [13][15].

Where to Buy Tickets:

  • Vending machines at metro stations (orange/yellow)
  • Onboard trams and buses
  • Major transport stops
  • The PID Lítačka mobile app

Important Tips:

  • Validate your ticket in the yellow machines before entering.
  • Purchase tickets ahead of time; onboard sales may not be available.
  • Stand on the right side of escalators [14].
  • Night trams operate every 30 minutes from 12:30 AM to 5:00 AM [13].

For oversized luggage (over 25×45×70 cm), a 20 CZK ticket is required unless covered by a 24-hour or longer pass [15]. Dogs ride free, except on trains where a 30 CZK fee applies [15].

Train Trips from Prague

Prague serves as a central hub for exploring both local destinations and nearby international spots. Whether you’re planning to visit castles or enjoy scenic train rides, the rail network offers plenty of options.

Best Day Trips by Train

Here are some popular day trips departing from Praha hlavní nádraží:

  • Karlštejn Castle

    • Travel time: 50 minutes
    • Frequent departures every 30 minutes
    • One-way ticket: 59 CZK (about $3)
    • This stunning Gothic castle welcomes over 200,000 visitors each year [17].
  • Kutná Hora

    • Direct trains take just 49 minutes
    • Two station options: Kutná Hora hl.n. (main station) or Kutná Hora město (closer to the historic center) [16].

Scenic Train Routes in the Czech Republic

If you’re looking for longer journeys, Prague connects to some beautiful routes that showcase the Czech Republic’s landscapes and heritage:

Route Highlights Duration
Prague to Děčín Often called the most scenic rail trip in the country 2 hours
Sázava Valley Line Stunning views of the Vltava and Sázava rivers 2 hours
Prague Semmering Historic diesel railcar journey through picturesque areas 1.5 hours
Beroun to Rakovník Scenic views of the Berounka River and Křivoklát Castle 1.5 hours

Special Train Services

  • The Pražský motoráček (Prague Motorcar) runs along the Prague Semmering route on weekends and public holidays until 2029.
  • Group Weekend tickets: €27 for unlimited travel in a single day [1].
  • Summer passes:
    • 7-day pass: €31
    • 14-day pass: €47 [1].

Booking Tips

  • Use the Můj Vlak or IDOS apps to book tickets in advance and find the best prices [17].
  • Double-check fares on these apps [1].
  • If you’re traveling with kids, consider Group Weekend tickets for added savings [1].

Train Travel Tips

Here’s how to make your train travel in Prague as smooth and hassle-free as possible.

Baggage and Train Services

Prague’s train system offers convenient options for handling luggage.

  • Storage: Use overhead racks, spaces between seats, floor racks, or station lockers for your belongings.
  • Luggage Fees:
    • Small items (up to 25×45×70 cm) are free.
    • Larger items cost 20 CZK (about $1).
    • If you have a day ticket, you can bring one item for free [19].
  • Special Items: Baby strollers, skis or snowboards (up to two pairs per bag), shopping trolleys, and bicycles (with a valid PID ticket) can be transported at no extra charge [19].

Once you’ve sorted your luggage, it’s time to brush up on some useful phrases and local etiquette.

Language and Local Customs

Knowing a few Czech phrases can go a long way:

  • "Kde je vlakové nádraží?" – Where is the train station?
  • "Jízdenky prosím!" – Tickets, please!
  • "Dobrý den" – Hello (use this when entering train compartments).
  • "Nashledanou" – Goodbye (when leaving) [20].

Be courteous by offering your seat to elderly passengers, pregnant women, or those with disabilities. Keep in mind that locals might seem reserved at first and often value personal space [21].

Train Safety Rules

Safety is just as important as comfort when traveling by train.

  • At the Station:
    • Stations are well-lit, equipped with emergency buttons and intercoms.
    • Security staff and CCTV cameras are in place.
    • Official storage lockers are available for temporary luggage [22].
  • Personal Safety:
    • Keep your belongings secure in crowded areas.
    • Use licensed taxis near stations.
    • Stay vigilant, especially in tourist-heavy areas.

The Prague Public Transit Company (DPP) runs regular safety campaigns to help ensure a secure travel experience [22].

Hotels Near Prague Stations

Make your train travel experience even smoother by staying at hotels conveniently located near Prague’s main train stations.

Budget-Friendly Hotels

Looking for affordable options near Praha hlavní nádraží? Prices typically range between $8 and $50 per night, according to recent KAYAK data [23]. These accommodations offer great value for travelers on a budget.

Luxury Hotels

If you’re after a more upscale experience, there are several high-end hotels near the main station that combine comfort and convenience. For instance:

  • Grand Majestic Hotel Prague: Rates start at $51 per night.
  • Mama Shelter Prague: Rooms begin at $56 per night [23].

For premium stays in the Prague 1 district, consider:

  • Eurostars Thalia: Starting at $146.
  • Grand Hotel Bohemia: From $217.
  • Falkensteiner Hotel Maria Prag: Rates begin at $190.

Whether you’re focused on affordability or luxury, these options provide excellent choices near the station.

Comparing Station Area and City Center

Location Advantages Price Range
Station Area Convenient train access, generally lower rates $8–$265 [23]
City Center Close to attractions, dining, and historic charm $135–$217+ [23]

For a middle-ground option, you might explore areas like Prague 3 (e.g., Theatrino Hotel from $102) or New Town (e.g., Louis Leger starting at $100) [23]. Keep in mind that prices can fluctuate depending on the season and local events [23].

Conclusion

Traveling to Prague by train is an efficient, comfortable, and budget-friendly way to visit the Czech capital. With major operators offering extensive domestic and international connections, it’s an excellent option for both short and long-distance journeys.

Here’s a quick summary of key tips for train travel to Prague:

Quick Reference Guide

Travel Planning and Booking:

  • Book tickets through CD’s official website (www.cd.cz) up to 60 days in advance [18].
  • Compare prices across different operators to find the best deals [24].
  • Check out the "Ticket For Summer" offer for unlimited CD train travel during July and August [1].
  • Group Weekend Tickets are available for about $29, offering unlimited travel for a day [1].
  • Children under 6 ride for free on CD trains, while those aged 6-15 get 50% off regular fares [1].

Before Boarding:

  • Validate your ticket at the yellow machines before boarding [13].
  • Seat reservations are only necessary for SuperCity (SC) trains [1].
  • Use the CD mobile app to manage tickets and travel plans conveniently [25].

"Since point-to-point train tickets are cheap in the Czech Republic, as they are in neighboring countries to its north and east, a rail pass isn’t likely to save you much money. The main reason to buy a rail pass in this region is to avoid the hassle of buying tickets as you go." – Rick Steves [2]

For a scenic experience, consider the Prague to Decin route, often regarded as the most beautiful rail journey in the Czech Republic [1]. Tickets within the country are flexible – they’re valid for any train on the same day, or for trips over 100 km, through the following day [18].

Even last-minute travel can be affordable – a 3-hour Railjet journey can cost as little as $16 [1]. This combination of flexibility and affordability makes train travel one of the best ways to explore Prague.

For more details, refer to the sections above.