Paris to Madrid by train

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Train tickets to Madrid

You can buy train tickets directly from the operator or through a reseller. The reseller is typically slightly more expensive (3-5%) but can provide an easier booking experience, especially if you travel with more than one operator.

Omio brings together more than 1,000 transportation providers across trains, buses, flights, ferries, cars, and airport transfers to make it easier for you to focus on what really matters: the journey.
Trainline sells rail and coach tickets to people all over the world on behalf of all the major UK and European rail and coach companies and offer rail passes in Japan to inbound visitors.
Rail Europe is a global travel tech company and the reference brand for European train booking. Their rail expert teams provide technology service solutions to +15,000 travel professionals in 70 countries.

Direct train service to Madrid

These operators provide a complete journey either as a direct connection or through their partners. Even if a change of trains is involved, it’s all part of a single itinerary managed by the same train company or its partners, offering a smoother and more coordinated travel experience.

SNCF
SNCF (Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Français) is France’s state-owned railway operator, responsible for managing the country’s extensive high-speed, regional, and suburban rail networks. It plays a central role in European rail transport, operating TGV services domestically and internationally.
Ouigo
Ouigo is SNCF’s low-cost train service, offering high-speed and conventional rail travel across France, Spain, and Belgium. Launched in 2013, it provides affordable fares by simplifying onboard services and utilizing a single-class configuration.
Flixbus
FlixBus is a German-based long-distance mobility provider offering affordable intercity bus services across Europe and beyond. Known for its extensive network and digital booking platform, it combines tech-driven operations with partnerships to deliver widespread, low-cost travel.

Other train options to Madrid

Some operators don’t run direct trains the whole way, but they serve either the departure or arrival station. In many cases, you can combine two of these operators to complete your journey by changing trains along the way. This is often a flexible and budget-friendly way to travel — especially if you’re comfortable piecing together your own itinerary.

Just keep in mind that these are separate journeys, which means a delay on the first leg could cause you to miss the second without automatic compensation or rebooking. It’s a great option for confident travelers who don’t mind a bit of extra planning.

Departing from Paris

Deutsche Bahn
Deutsche Bahn (DB) is Germany’s national railway company and one of the largest transport providers in Europe. It operates long-distance, regional, and local train services, as well as international routes across the continent.
Trenitalia
Trenitalia is Italy’s national railway operator, owned by the state through Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane. It manages high-speed, intercity, and regional train services, connecting major cities and regions across Italy and beyond.
Benerail
Benerail is a joint venture by the Belgian and Dutch railways, providing integrated ticketing for international train travel across Europe.

Arriving to Madrid

Renfe
Renfe is Spain’s national railway operator, providing high-speed (AVE), long-distance, and regional train services across the country. It is a key player in Iberian and European rail transport, known for its modern fleet and extensive domestic coverage.

SNCF, the French national railway company, offers high-speed TGV trains that run between Paris and Madrid. These trains are known for their comfort, speed, and efficiency, with amenities such as spacious seating, free Wi-Fi in most cases, and a dining car offering a range of food and drinks. Passengers in first class can enjoy extra legroom, quiet carriages for a more peaceful journey, and sometimes even access to exclusive lounges at certain stations. SNCF is well-regarded for its reliable customer support, with options for assistance available both online and at stations. Their multilingual staff can help with ticketing, reservations, and general travel inquiries.

Ouigo, a subsidiary of SNCF, offers a more budget-friendly option for rail travel between Paris and Madrid. Ouigo trains are designed to be no-frills, focusing on affordability while maintaining efficiency. The service offers comfortable seating, but fewer amenities compared to SNCF’s TGVs—such as no dining car and charges for additional luggage. Free Wi-Fi and power outlets might not always be available. Despite fewer onboard amenities, Ouigo provides a straightforward and customer-friendly booking process through its website and mobile app, offering basic assistance and support to travelers needing information or resolving issues.

It seems there was an error in including Flixbus as a rail operator, as it primarily provides long-distance bus services rather than train services. However, Flixbus could be a part of a multimodal travel route but does not operate trains between Paris and Madrid. Flixbus is known for its extensive network of bus routes across Europe, offering affordable travel options with amenities like Wi-Fi, power outlets, and reclining seats. Customer support is available online and via phone, with the option to manage bookings through their app.

These operators cover different needs and preferences, from budget-conscious travelers preferring Ouigo, to those who desire speed and comfort through SNCF’s TGV service.

Travel with a rail pass to Madrid

Travelers using an Interrail Global Pass can travel from Paris to Madrid since it is valid for international train journeys across Europe, including France and Spain. However, the Interrail One Country Pass cannot be used for this journey as it applies only to travel within a single country, and travelers would need separate passes for France and Spain. The Eurail Pass is valid for non-EU residents and can also cover the journey from Paris to Madrid, as it offers similar international travel benefits as the Interrail Global Pass for eligible travelers.

Getting around in Madrid

Upon arriving in Madrid by train, you will likely find yourself at one of the city’s major train stations like Atocha or Chamartín. From there, you have several options for getting around the city using local transportation. The Madrid Metro system is extensive and efficient, with 12 lines covering most areas of the city, making it one of the best ways to navigate. Metro stations are well-marked and tickets can be purchased at machines inside the stations.

The EMT buses are another convenient option, operating throughout the city with numerous routes and frequent service. Buses can take you to places not easily served by the Metro. For a comfortable and direct option, taxis are widely available, easily recognizable by their white color with a red stripe, and can be hailed on the street or booked via taxi apps.

Ridesharing services like Uber and Cabify also operate in Madrid, providing a reliable alternative to traditional taxis. While Madrid does not have a tram system, the city does offer regional train services called Cercanías, which connect the city with surrounding suburbs and can also be useful for certain intra-city travel. For ticketing convenience, consider getting a Multi Card, which can be used for the Metro, buses, and Cercanías trains.

Onward connections from Madrid

Madrid, Spain’s bustling capital, serves as a central hub for a well-connected rail network that facilitates domestic and international travel. Domestically, the high-speed AVE train network operated by Renfe connects Madrid to major cities across Spain with remarkable efficiency. The Madrid-Barcelona route is one of the most popular, with frequent AVE trains covering the distance in roughly 2.5 to 3 hours, making it a preferred option for both business and leisure travelers. Madrid is also well-connected to Seville, reaching the Andalusian city in about 2.5 hours. Similarly, Valencia is accessible in approximately 1 hour and 40 minutes, and Malaga in around 2.5 hours, offering travelers convenient access to the stunning Mediterranean coast.

For those venturing to northern Spain, the high-speed network also links Madrid to cities like Zaragoza in about 1.5 hours and extends up to the cultural city of Bilbao in around 4.5 hours, despite part of the journey not being on the AVE line. Additionally, the Alvia trains provide access to Galicia, with routes to Santiago de Compostela and A Coruña taking around 5 to 6 hours.

Internationally, train travel from Madrid often involves connections via France. The AVE service to Barcelona can link travelers with French cities like Marseille, Lyon, and Paris via high-speed connections facilitated by cooperation between Renfe and SNCF, the French national railway company. Although the direct high-speed train to Paris is not currently operational, travelers can journey from Barcelona to Paris in about 6.5 hours, requiring a change in Barcelona. Another option includes the Trenhotel service, a night train connecting Madrid directly to Lisbon, taking about 10 hours, offering a unique experience of overnight travel between the Iberian Peninsula’s two capital cities.

Best time to visit Madrid

The best time to visit Madrid is generally during the spring months of April to June and the fall months of September to November. During these periods, the weather is pleasantly mild, making it ideal for exploring the city on foot and enjoying outdoor activities. Train travel to Madrid in these months often offers more scenic views, thanks to the blooming landscapes in spring and the colorful foliage in fall. Prices for accommodation and attractions can be more favorable compared to the peak tourist season in summer. Additionally, several cultural and traditional events occur in these months, such as the San Isidro Festival in May, which is Madrid’s largest festival featuring parades, concerts, and traditional attire. Autumn also offers an array of cultural activities and food festivals that highlight local Spanish cuisine. Traveling by train allows for a refreshing arrival into the city center, avoiding the busy airport traffic typical in peak summer months.

Packing for Madrid

When traveling from Paris to Madrid by train, it’s essential to pack your passport or national ID card for identification and travel purposes, as these are required for crossing borders even within the Schengen Area. Ensure you have your train tickets or e-tickets ready, either printed or accessible on your device. Pack a travel plug adapter; France and Spain use the same type C and E plugs, so you might not need one if your devices are compatible. Consider bringing a portable power bank to keep your electronics charged, especially for the long journey. Comfortable clothing and possibly a light jacket are advisable to accommodate varying temperatures on the train. Bring a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated, as well as some snacks, especially for a long trip with limited meal options on board. A travel pillow and a blanket or scarf can help you stay comfortable during the journey. Entertainment, such as a book, magazine, or downloaded content on a tablet or smartphone, can be handy for passing the time. Don’t forget any necessary toiletries, medications, and a small first aid kit for convenience. Upon arrival in Madrid, you will likely need your accommodation confirmation details, and it’s always good to have some local currency, although cards are widely accepted.